Filtyp
We define the notion of convex-monotone system and prove that for such systems the state trajectory x(⋅) is a convex function of the initial state x(0) and the input trajectory u(⋅). This observation gives a useful class of nonlinear dynamical systems for which control design can be performed by convex optimization. Applications to evolutionary dynamics of diseases and voltage stability in power n
This technical note investigates the model reduction problem for mean square stable discrete time Markov jump linear systems. For this class of systems a balanced truncation algorithm is developed. The reduced order model is suboptimal, however the approximation error, which is captured by means of the stochastic L2 gain, is bounded from above by twice the sum of singular numbers associated to the
Advances in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), intelligent vehicles and cooperative systems are enabling traffic and transport solutions that are both safer and more environmentally acceptable. While it is well known that high dependability is a desirable feature it has a price, and the level of dependability needed varies from application to application. Typical examples are cooperative safety
Three approaches of iterative learning control (ILC) applied to a Gantry-Tau parallel kinematic robot aC algorithms using 1) measured motor angles, 2) tool-position estimates, and for evaluation purposes, 3l position. The approaches are compared experimentally, with the tool performance evaluated using extert is concluded that the tool performance can be improved using tool-position estimates in t
In this paper an order reduction method for spatially distributed models is presented. Such systems may be modeled as two nodes interacting with each other through feedback. A model of one of the nodes reduced in such a way, that the closed loop performance is approximated. The method exploits a coprime factor description of the closed loop model and semidefinite programming. The method is related
Clock synchronization is a necessary component in modern distributed systems, especially WSN. Despite the great effort and the numerous improvements, the existing synchronization schemes do not yet address the cancellation of propagation delays. Up to a few years ago, this was not perceived as a problem, because the time-stamping precision was a more limiting factor for the accuracy achievable wit
The PID controller is the most common controller and it is taught in most introductory automatic control courses. To develop an intuitive understanding of the basic concepts of the PID controller and PID parameter tuning, interactive and freely available tools are important. A PID module for educational purposes has been implemented in JGrafchart, a freely available development environment for the
Stability of Wardrop equilibria is analyzed for dynamical transportation networks in which the drivers' route choices are influenced by information at multiple temporal and spatial scales. The considered model involves a continuum of indistinguishable drivers commuting between a common origin/destination pair in an acyclic transportation network. The drivers' route choices are affected by their, r
In the study of distributed systems, it is of fundamental interest to understand how specifications on local components and interconnections influence global properties of the system. In this paper, we consider linear continuous time systems described by sparse matrices. Properties of interest are stability and quadratic performance specifications such as passivity and input-output gain. In partic
Shift-map image processing is a new framework based on energy minimization over a large space of labels. The optimization utilizes -expansion moves and iterative refinement over a Gaussian pyramid. In this paper we extend the range of applications to image registration. To do this, new data and smoothness terms have to be constructed. We note a great improvement when we measure pixel similarities
The purpose of this paper is to formulate an optimization model for the production scheduling problem at continuous production sites. The production scheduling activity should produce a monthly schedule that accounts for orders and forecasts of all products. The plan should be updated every day, with feedback on the actual production the previous day. The actual daily production may be lower than
In this demo the adaptive resource management framework for multi-core platforms, developed in the ACTORS project will be demonstrated. The demonstration consists of two parts. In the first part a live demonstration will be performed. The hardware used consists of a quad-core x86 laptop connected to an AXIS network camera generating an MPEG-4 SP stream. The main application is an MPEG-4 decoder im
