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Strong enrichment of atmospherically relevant organic ions at the aqueous interface : The role of ion pairing and cooperative effects
Surface affinity, orientation and ion pairing are investigated in mixed and single solute systems of aqueous sodium hexanoate and hexylammonium chloride. The surface sensitive X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy technique has been used to acquire the experimental results, while the computational data have been calculated using molecular dynamics simulations. By comparing the single solute solutions w
Charged-particle multiplicities in proton–proton collisions at √s=0.9 to 8 TeV
A detailed study of pseudorapidity densities and multiplicity distributions of primary charged particles produced in proton–proton collisions, at s= 0.9, 2.36, 2.76, 7 and 8 TeV, in the pseudorapidity range | η| < 2 , was carried out using the ALICE detector. Measurements were obtained for three event classes: inelastic, non-single diffractive and events with at least one charged particle in the p
Reimagining the Capitalocentric Present : Unpacking Fantasies of Ethical Consumption: Introducing new Consumer Ethics, and Establishing Sustainable Visions
In this conceptual paper we reimagine the Capitalocentric present. To do so, we (1) critique corporate fantasies about ethical consumption; (2) offer alternative relational ethics of consumption, with special attention to concrete neo-animist practices to imagine alternative futures to the Capitalocentric present, and (3) invite imaginative theorization as a bridge between present and future.
Measurement-based angular characterization for 72 GHz propagation channels in indoor environments
NPI models explained and complained
Numerous modelling efforts have attempted to characterize the effects of different non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) on the Covid-19 spread. Arguably the most famous is one published in Nature by an Imperial College group. A slight variation of it was later published in Science by a group of Oxford researchers. Both publications are based on hierarchical Bayesian modelling that aims to expla
Convection-diffusion-reaction models of sedimentation : Numerical approximation, analysis of solutions and inverse problems
The core of this Doctoral thesis is mainly based in the studies of one-dimensional initial-boundary value problems, which are given by a single non-linear hyperbolic partial differential equation (PDE) with non-convex flux function, or by a system of strongly degenerate parabolic PDEs, for the simulation of sedimentation processes of solid particles immersed in a fluid. Particular attention is pai
Strategic Self-Ignorance
We examine strategic self-ignorance—the use of ignorance as an excuse to overindulge in pleasurable activities that may be harmful to one’s future self. Our model shows that guilt aversion provides a behavioral rationale for present-biased agents to avoid information about negative future impacts of such activities. We then confront our model with data from an experiment using prepared, restaurant
Validation of Wiener Fahrprobe – A method description.
On the decision of the Swedish government, the Swedish National Road Administration (SNRA) has started a large-scale trial with Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) in urban areas. One of the four test sites is the city of Lund. At the Department of Technology and Society, Lund University, research about ISA has been carried out since 1986 and the first field study was carried out in 1993. The ongoi
Measurement of the inclusive cross-section for the production of jets in association with a Z boson in proton–proton collisions at 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector
The inclusive cross-section for jet production in association with a Z boson decaying into an electron–positron pair is measured as a function of the transverse momentum and the absolute rapidity of jets using 19.9 fb- 1 of s=8 TeV proton–proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured Z+ jets cross-section is unfolded to the particle level. The c
Legal rights or simply wishes? The struggle for sexual recognition of people with physical disabilities using personal assistance in Sweden
The purpose of this study is to explore the lived experience of sexuality for people with physical disabilities using formal personal assistance services in Sweden, from their own perspective. This is analyzed in relation to the aims of personal assistance services according to Swedish law, which states that they should be framed in terms of autonomy, integrity and self-determination making it pos
Transmembrane adaptor protein WBP1L regulates CXCR4 signalling and murine haematopoiesis
WW domain binding protein 1-like (WBP1L), also known as outcome predictor of acute leukaemia 1 (OPAL1), is a transmembrane adaptor protein, expression of which correlates with ETV6-RUNX1 (t(12;21)(p13;q22)) translocation and favourable prognosis in childhood leukaemia. It has a broad expression pattern in haematopoietic and in non-haematopoietic cells. However, its physiological function has been
Algorithmic Improvements for Stochastic Rasterization & Depth Buffering
Popular Abstract in Swedish Inom området datorgrafik undersöker man hur virtuella scener kan omvandlas till verklighetstrogna bilder. För interaktiva miljöer, som exempelvis datorspel, måste en ny bild vara genererad och klar att visas på skärmen mellan 30-60 gånger i sekunden för att upplevelsen ska kännas responsiv och för att rörelser ska flyta på ett naturligt sätt. För att datorn ska hinna meThe field of computer graphics refers to the use of computers to generate realistic-looking images from virtual scenes. Graphics processing units use an algorithm known as rasterization to compute images of scenes viewed from a virtual camera. The commonly used pinhole camera model does not account for the imperfections that stem from the physical limitations in real-world cameras. This includes,
Sverige: Modernisering utan rättsuppgörelse
East African Social Sciences and Humanities Publishing: A Handmade Bibliometrics Approach
For Eastern Africa, very little information about the SSH knowledge production can be found from a European perspective. Adequate indicators like information-rich bibliographic databases that cover East-Africa-based journals and book publishers are lacking. This research in progress explores their indexing situation in detail, their development, which is closely connected to political history, the
Micro-level childhood neighborhoods and later-life hospital admissions, Sweden, 1939-2015
We study how childhood neighborhood SES affects cause-specific health in adulthood. By using geocoded longitudinal microdata for the city of Landskrona, 1939-1967, linked to Swedish national registers, 1968-2015, we apply a life-course of place approach to measure cumulative neighborhood conditions. From 1939 to 1967, the whole population is geocoded at the address-level, and we observe their full
The impact of regional unemployment on two self-reported measures of health: evidence from England, Scotland, and Wales 1999-2018
This study investigates how regional unemployment rates affect two self-reported measures of health: psychological distress and health satisfaction. Employing a panel data fixed effects design, we identify countercyclicality in psychological distress and unclear effects for health satisfaction. The countercyclicality of psychological distress appears to be primarily driven by effects experienced b
The Supply Chain Cockpit
Organizations have over the latest decades seen a growing need for new multi-dimensional measures for evaluating their business performance, since traditional accounting models for long have proven not to be applicable to the modern business environment. Together with the need for timely information this has caused extensive requirements on the ERP-systems which often do not meet the needed requir
Påverkar Sveriges gängkriminalitet investeringsviljan i svenska aktier?
Hur bristande transparens påverkar individens rättigheter - AI-användning vid automatiserat beslutsfattande och profilering i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning.
Uppsatsen syfte är att undersöka under vilka omständigheter det är möjligt att använda sig av AI vid automatiserat beslutsfattande och profilering i enlighet med dataskyddsförordningen, samt undersöka hur AI-systems bristande transparens påverkar de registrerades rättigheter i enlighet med dataskydds- förordningen. Artificiell intelligens (AI) är idag ett återkommande inslag i människans vardag ocThe purpose of this thesis is to examine under what circumstances it is possi- ble to use AI for automated decision-making and profiling in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and to investigate how the lack of transparency in AI systems affects the rights of data subjects in ac- cordance with the GDPR. Artificial intelligence (AI) is now a recurring fea- ture in everyday
