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Uppsatsen analyserar hur arbetstagares rätt att uttrycka och utöva sin religion vägs mot arbetsgivarens rätt att leda och fördela arbetet. Religionsfrihet utgör en grundläggande mänsklig rättighet som har ett starkt skydd både i internationell som nationell lagstiftning. Rätten att hysa en tro är absolut och kan inte begränsas. Däremot finns det undantag som möjliggör en begränsning av rätten att The thesis analyzes how employees' right to express and practice their religion is balanced against the employer´s right to manage and allocate work. Freedom of religion constitutes a fundamental human right that has strong protection under both international and national legislation. The right to hold a belief is absolute and cannot be restricted. However, there are exceptions that allow for

Uppsatsens syfte är att klarlägga hur LAS-reformen 2022 påverkat arbetsgivarens omplaceringsskyldighet vid uppsägning på grund av personliga skäl enligt 7 § andra stycket Lag (1982:80) om anställningsskydd (LAS). För att åstadkomma detta utgår uppsatsen från rättsdogmatisk metod för att fastställa gällande rätt genom att analysera relevanta rättskällor. En central del av reformen var att öka förutThe purpose of the thesis is to clarify how the 2022 reform of the Employment Protection Act (LAS) has affected the employer's relocation obligation before dismissal due to personal reasons according to paragraph 7, section 2 of EPA. To accomplish this, the thesis is based upon the use of the legal dogmatic methodology to determine applicable law through analyzing relevant legal sources. A cen

Alkoholkonsumtion är vanligt förekommande bland vuxna, och över 80 procent i Sverige uppger att de dricker alkohol årligen. När alkoholkonsumtionen påverkar individens arbetsförmåga kan den medföra betydande risker för både säkerhet och arbetsmiljö. Höga krav ställs därför på arbetsgivaren. Via en rättsdogmatisk metod syftar uppsatsen till att analysera och jämföra arbetsgivarens ansvar vid alkoAlcohol consumption is common among adults, with more than 80 percent of individuals in Sweden reporting annual alcohol use. When alcohol consumption affects an employee´s work performance, it may result in safety risks and substantial impacts on the work environment. This results in further responsibilities and obligations for the employer. Using a legal-dogmatic method, this thesis aims to anal

Denna uppsats undersöker gränsdragningsproblematiken mellan inkomstslaget tjänst och näringsverksamhet vid utövandet av hobbyverksamhet. Med hjälp av den rättsdogmatiska metoden har lagtext, förarbeten, rättspraxis och doktrin undersökts för att fastställa gällande rätt. Gränsen för när en verksamhet klassificeras som hobby respektive näringsverksamhet är i många fall svår att avgöra. Huruvida en This thesis examines the difficulties in delineating between the income categories of employment income and business income in the exercise of a hobby. Using the legal method, statutory provisions, preparatory works, case law, and legal doctrine have been analysed in order to determine the current state of the law. In many cases, the distinction between an activity classified as a hobby and one cl

Artikeln undersöker hur Markusevangeliet och Franz Kafkas Processen uppvisar beröringspunkter kring social död, avhumanisering och litterär oreda. Med Orlando Pattersons teori om social död som analytiskt ramverk visar studien hur Jesus Kristus och Josef K genomgår en successiv förlust av identitet, rättigheter och socialt erkännande i relation till lagens dömande instanser. Deras skamfyllda dödsh

Activation functions are fundamental components in neural networks, enabling non-linear transformations essential for tasks like signal processing, control systems, image analysis, economics, and robotics. They play a crucial role in facilitating processes such as noise reduction, segmentation, and decision-making across various applications. Splines offer an alternative approach to traditional ac

We propose data-driven surrogate models to solve systems of time-dependent differential equations coupled with noise. Using a feedforward neural network, we separately learn the noise and solution, tackling approximations across regimes with bifurcations and rare events. Focusing on irregular data generated by a stochastic noise model on a one-dimensional spatial lattice coupled to a differential

In a society of rapidly increasing complexity, new ways of addressing challenges are required.As new students entering university today are driven by different motivations than previous generations and call for more innovative approaches to working life, we at the university level must also adapt to this change.Based on theories of consciousness development and the study-related social environment

Supplemental Instruction (SI) is an academic support model with large international prevalence with the purpose of preventing dropouts and strengthen students’ study abilities and results. SI is a collaborative form of learning in groups of about 5-15 students who meet on a weekly basis under the facilitation of an SI-leader, an older student with good insight in the course. The SI-leader helps th

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is a crucial step in ensuring robustness and trustworthiness for deep learning (DL) models. This is particularly important for classification tasks in medical applications. Previous work has shown that point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) imaging combined with a DL classification network could improve access to early breast cancer diagnosis. In this work, we investi

INTRODUCTION: Effective management of chronic breathlessness requires understanding people's activity limitations. This study evaluated the extent to which chronic breathlessness limits people's self-reported everyday activities.METHODS: A web-based, cross-sectional survey (adults ≥18 years). Recruitment was through a marketing research company, stratified to the 2016 Australian Census for key dem

In this work we present SPL-BEV, a method to localize soccer players on a pitch from a monocular RGB camera. SPL-BEV features a network with few parameters that does not need to make any explicit object detection before localization is made. With SPL-BEV we show increased performance on the Spiideo SoccerNet SynLoc dataset compared to the best provided baseline result. The SPL-BEV system samples f

The problem of reconstructing a spatial sound field from microphone signals and a coarse, partial, and/or uncertain point cloud representation of the boundaries of the room is considered. This problem has downstream applications within sound field control for which precise reconstruction is essential. Typical for these applications is that only microphone measurements are considered, resulting in

This joint article, comprising five contributions, results from a workshop focused on the use of Bible commentaries in teaching at Swedish universities today. While each contribution presents a distinct style and voice, we all agree on the importance of learning how to use commentaries in higher education and, equally, the need for their active application. We also all welcome the development of m

In this work, we study the problem of estimating the in-ear sound field using microphone measurements at nearby positions. Typically, the sound field is first interpolated to the position of the head under free-field assumptions, followed by filtering through pre-measured head-related transfer functions (HRTFs). While properties of free-field interpolation methods have been well studied with respe

We propose a methodology to enhance local CO2 monitoring by integrating satellite data from the Orbiting Carbon Observatories (OCO-2 and OCO-3) with ground-level observations from the Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS) and weather data from the ECMWF Reanalysis v5 (ERA5). Unlike traditional methods that downsample national data, our approach uses multimodal data fusion for high-resolution